私、本当にちゃんと文法勉強したのかな~?(いや、ちゃんとやった記憶ないけどもww)
時々、おそらくごく簡単なものでもやった記憶が全くないorzということがあります。
今回もその一つ(だと思う。)
目的の副詞節
①
so (that) S will/can ~
so that S may/shall ~,in order that S may/shall ~(文語)
Sが~するために
②
in case S ~
Sが~してはいけないので
(主節は用心を表す)
③
lest S should ~
for fear (that) S may/should ~
so that S will/can not ~
~するといけないので、~しないように
----------
①
I am lighting the fire so (that) the room will be warm.
Please turn off the light so (that) I can sleep.
主節の動詞が過去形→目的の副詞節の法助動詞も過去形
would, could, might, should
She bought a book so that she could learn English.
②
Make a note of it in case you forget.
We didn't move in case we woke him up.
③
I hid the letter lest he should see it.
Shut the window for fear (that) it may/should rain.
We didn't move for fear (that) we might/should wake the baby.
They came early so (that) they wouldn't miss the overture.
They arrived early [so that]/[in order that] they might/should not miss the overture.
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